Plans and policies summary
The Forest Department with
support from UN REDD is currently drafting the National Joint
Program (NJP) for building REDD readiness over a three-year period from 2011-14. The REDD Readiness Proposal is to be finalized
and submitted to the UN-REDD 7th Policy Board meeting by October,
2011. The NJP will work towards developing a national REDD+
strategy with
stakeholder participation and consensus. It will also start a participatory process
to revise the National Forest Policy (NFP) and Forestry Sector Master Plan (FSMP) to incorporate REDD requirements (Bandaratillake,
2011)
The National
Forest Policy of 1995 governs all
forestry activities in the country except for the protected areas managed by the Department of
Wildlife Conservation (DWC). It
aims to use participatory management approaches to protect the remaining
natural forests for
conservation purposes, increase tree cover and productivity in other areas for
forest products and services,
and contribute to rural welfare. It also seeks to promote tree-growing outside forest areas for
production, protection and livelihood needs. The
National Policy on Wildlife Conservation (2000) declares the
government’s commitment to conserve wildlife resources and manage protected
areas effectively with the participation of local communities. Other policies and programs of
potential relevance to REDD include the National
Environmental Policy (2003), National Watershed Management Policy (2004), National Policy
on Wetlands (2005), National
Action Plan for Haritha (Green) Lanka Programme (2008), and the National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy for Sri Lanka
2011 to 2016 (2010). In Sri Lanka, provincial
and district level activities and responsibilities are referred to in the
national plans and policies and there are no specific provincial or district
level plans and policies related to natural resource management and use.
Referências
BANDARATILLAKE,
H.M. 2011. UN-REDD National Programme Document Sri Lanka – Draft.
BATUWITAGE,
L.P. 2011. National Action Plan
for Haritha (Green) Lanka Programme: Reflections on its employment dimensions.
[Online] Available: http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---asia/---ro-bangkok/---ilo-colombo/documents/presentation/wcms_150736.pdf
[Accessed: 10 June 2011]
CHOKKALINGAM,
U. & VANNLARACHCHY, S.A. 2011. Sri Lanka’s REDD+ Potential: Myth or Reality? Forest
Carbon Asia Country Profile Report No. 1: Sri Lanka. [Online] Available: http://www.forestcarbonasia.org/country-profiles/sri-lanka/
[Accessed: 07 June 2011]
